The NHS has updated guidance on bathing babies and children for parents, carers and health professionals following reports of deaths from Child Death Overview Panels.
Following investigations into infant and child deaths that took place between 2015 and 2023, bath seats were highlighted as a significant cause for concern, with the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA) reporting that 1 in 3 accidental drowning deaths in under 2’s involves a bath seat.
In light of these reports, Public Health England and NHS England have now updated their guidance on bathing and washing babies.
According to the latest NHS advice, baby bath seats should not be used. Babies of any age can drown very quickly in just a few centimetres of water, with no noise or struggle.
Parents who still choose to use a bath seat are being given the following advice:
- Always keep your child within arm’s reach
- Never leave your child, even for a second
- Make sure your bath seat is stuck firmly to the bottom of the bath
- Do not let bath seats give you a false sense of security (they’re not safety devices)
The updated guidance also stresses that babies should always be supervised by adults; older children should not be allowed to look after a baby in the bath.
The NNA advice is that Hospital Trusts should update neonatal outreach and discharge planning/checklist procedures to include the revised bathing advice so parents and carers are aware of the changes before they leave the neonatal unit.
Parents, carers and healthcare professionals seeking further guidance should visit the following links: